Great. I'm quite comfortable with GParted, and have the same experience as you. It just works. I already have backups (always), so as soon as I get a little time, I'll get on with this. This will solve my problem, aside from the encryption issue, which I'll pursue separately.
Thanks again for your excellent, detailed help. I'll report back here with results in a couple of days.
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Kubuntu 15.04: released with major issues - what's the logic?
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OK that output just confirms you have a standard MBR system (not the newer UEFI firmware + GPT). That's OK. fdisk tells me that. (So does gdisk (no GPT present)--if GPT were present, gdisk would have told us all about it, in detail.)
The question remains about the encryption, you might have to bump this to get someone's attention on that.
As for installing another 15.04 OS, you do have to have the available space.
Code:df -hT
You need available space so you can have room for 15.04. You should have a minimum of 6 GB for the root / partition plus some space for your home files or separate /home partition. If you have already used all available space on that disk, then you would have to shrink an existing partition to make room for 15.04. I'm not sure what you have in those Linux filesystems, sda5 and sda6: maybe root of 14.10 in sda6? /home is sda5? You have to think this through to determine if you will shrink and/or move any partition(s) to make room for 15.04. If you are shrinking/moving your home files for 14.10, you sure want to have a backup of those files! GParted is extremely safe and reliable, I have never had a data loss, but--as they will tell you @ GParted--risks do exist.
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No, not too much information! Very helpful, in fact. I may not get started on this for about a day, but definitely want to move forward if possible. Thanks for your detailed help.
So here's the disk info. you suggested I post:
Code:tomc@LDT:/$ sudo fdisk -l Disk /dev/sda: 298.1 GiB, 320072933376 bytes, 625142448 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: dos Disk identifier: 0x08000000 Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type /dev/sda1 * 63 96389 96327 47M ce unknown /dev/sda2 96390 163943324 163846935 78.1G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT /dev/sda3 176234494 625141759 448907266 214.1G 5 Extended /dev/sda4 163944448 176232447 12288000 5.9G 82 Linux swap / Solaris /dev/sda5 176234496 577650587 401416092 191.4G 83 Linux /dev/sda6 * 577665333 625137344 47472012 22.7G 83 Linux Partition table entries are not in disk order. tomc@LDT:/$
Code:tomc@LDT:/$ sudo gdisk -l /dev/sda GPT fdisk (gdisk) version 0.8.8 Partition table scan: MBR: MBR only BSD: not present APM: not present GPT: not present *************************************************************** Found invalid GPT and valid MBR; converting MBR to GPT format in memory. *************************************************************** Exact type match not found for type code CE00; assigning type code for 'Linux filesystem' Disk /dev/sda: 625142448 sectors, 298.1 GiB Logical sector size: 512 bytes Disk identifier (GUID): DFE19819-17CA-4811-9CD7-9255582CB733 Partition table holds up to 128 entries First usable sector is 34, last usable sector is 625142414 Partitions will be aligned on 8-sector boundaries Total free space is 23015 sectors (11.2 MiB) Number Start (sector) End (sector) Size Code Name 1 63 96389 47.0 MiB 8300 Linux filesystem 2 96390 163943324 78.1 GiB 0700 Microsoft basic data 4 163944448 176232447 5.9 GiB 8200 Linux swap 5 176234496 577650587 191.4 GiB 8300 Linux filesystem 6 577665333 625137344 22.6 GiB 8300 Linux filesystem tomc@LDT:/$
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Question: Advice on encryption, anyone? -->
Conceptually, adding 15.04 is simple:
Use GParted to create new partition(s) for 15.04 (the root partition /, how about a separate /home partition?, and it can share the /swap partition created already for 14.10 so no need to create another /swap partition). You can use GParted live CD/USB, or even boot into 14.10, install gparted, and run gparted from there ASSUMING you will not be changing the 14.10 partition in any way (e.g., shrinking it) or moving it. (To install gparted from 14.10, you can use Muon Package Manager; it will show up, probably, under K > Applications > System > Partition Editor (GParted).)
Then run the 15.04 installer DVD/USB, choose the Manual install method when that screen comes up, then on the partition setup screen, identify and use the newly created partitions for 15.04 (root / and /home). And continue the installation. You have one HDD, sounds like. If you are asked, GRUB can go into /dev/sda (the MBR of your HDD) -- I'm assuming you do not have UEFI, the newer firmware.
But, I know nothing about encryption, except reading the posts, I know you need to pay attention to that! So someone will chime in.
First, to help any helpers, from 14.10, you might run two commands and post the output. This will show us what is on your HDD and where it is. (It will be more readable if you post the output of each between code tags, if you know how. Or use the forum to do that: the "#" sign is the code tag, so highlight the output of the command and then press the # symbol in your post formatting menu. Too much information?)
sudo fdisk -l
sudo gdisk -l /dev/sda
(you might have to install gdisk using Muon Package Manager)
So you need some encryption advice.
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Originally posted by Qqmike View Post... I think maybe you are looking for serious answers to your inquiry ....
I have a desktop with Windows Vista and KB 14.10 dual booted. I'd ditch Windows in a heart beat...and probably should...if I was sure of never ever again needing it. But in any case, I'm looking for how to do this:
1. Add an installation of 15.04 to the hard drive.
2. Encrypt my exiting /home partition and 15.04 (never mind why - I have secrets - perpetual motion is going to BIG in the coming years, trust me!).
3. Then be able to boot into either of the three (er...any of the which? both of the twain..?) at a whim.
I should think this is possible, but I'm not sure where to find the instructions. I'm looking about, but lack of time so far has constrained me from finding instructions I trust.
Any thoughts? Anyone?
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... I think maybe you are looking for serious answers to your inquiry ....
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Yeah, you're right, tomcloyd, you don't know the game. I've got 14.04 LTS installed as my OS. For fun, on the same HDD, I installed 15.04, too, as an experiment. And, properly, now and then, I boot into 15.04 and, for awhile, ... I experiment!
Then back to 14.04 to get my work done ...
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Kubuntu 15.04: released with major issues - what's the logic?
Just a general question, for those who know the culture far better than I do.
I have 15.04 installed on my laptop. I have also noted a serious system tray problem, and posted about it in this forum: the Dropbox icon won't show; I've heard that the Skype icon only just recently started showing up; I know other programs have this problem (for me, Synergy is a big one).
I also note that 15.04 was released in mid-April, over two months ago. In four more months we'll have 15.10 out. The system tray's still a mess. Whatever the problem is with the system tray, it was hardly made known to any of us prior to upgrade, and in those cases where it's a showstopper, having to regress to a previous installation means (so far as I know) a full reinstall, which in my case then entails about two days of work to get my normal working environment back in place.
All this because 15.04 was released with what looks to me like a major glitch.
Am I the only one who uses Dropbox and Skype? Ha.
My question: what's going on upstairs, that this sort of gotcha is considered perfectly acceptable? I really don't get it. Educate me, PLEASE.
Thanks.Tags: None
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