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    I'm Unable to Configure APCUPSD!

    I've been working with the configuration file more times than I care to admit. No matter what I do, I can't get it to load. I get the following error message:

    ~$ apcaccess
    Error contacting apcupsd @ localhost:3551: Connection refused

    Here's a listing of my configuration file

    Code:
    ## apcupsd.conf v1.1 ##
    # 
    #  for apcupsd release 3.14.10 (13 September 2011) - debian
    #
    # "apcupsd" POSIX config file
    
    #
    # ========= General configuration parameters ============
    #
    
    # UPSNAME xxx
    #   Use this to give your UPS a name in log files and such. This
    #   is particulary useful if you have multiple UPSes. This does not
    #   set the EEPROM. It should be 8 characters or less.
    UPSNAME UPS-1
    
    #UPSCABLE <usb>
    #   Defines the type of cable connecting the UPS to your computer.
    #
    #   Possible generic choices for <cable> are:
    #     simple, smart, ether, usb
    #
    #   Or a specific cable model number may be used:
    #     940-0119A, 940-0127A, 940-0128A, 940-0020B,
    #     940-0020C, 940-0023A, 940-0024B, 940-0024C,
    #     940-1524C, 940-0024G, 940-0095A, 940-0095B,
    #     940-0095C, M-04-02-2000
    #
    UPSCABLE usb
    
    # To get apcupsd to work, in addition to defining the cable
    # above, you must also define a UPSTYPE, which corresponds to
    # the type of UPS you have (see the Description for more details).
    # You must also specify a DEVICE, sometimes referred to as a port.
    # For USB UPSes, please leave the DEVICE directive blank. For
    # other UPS types, you must specify an appropriate port or address.
    #
    # UPSTYPE   DEVICE           Description
    # apcsmart  /dev/tty**       Newer serial character device, appropriate for 
    #                            SmartUPS models using a serial cable (not USB).
    #
    #  usb       <BLANK>          Most new UPSes are USB. A blank DEVICE
    #                            setting enables autodetection, which is
    #                            the best choice for most installations.
    #
    # net       hostname:port    Network link to a master apcupsd through apcupsd's 
    #                            Network Information Server. This is used if the
    #                            UPS powering your computer is connected to a 
    #                            different computer for monitoring.
    #
    # snmp      hostname:port:vendor:community
    #                            SNMP network link to an SNMP-enabled UPS device.
    #                            Hostname is the ip address or hostname of the UPS 
    #                            on the network. Vendor can be can be "APC" or 
    #                            "APC_NOTRAP". "APC_NOTRAP" will disable SNMP trap 
    #                            catching; you usually want "APC". Port is usually 
    #                            161. Community is usually "private".
    #
    # netsnmp   hostname:port:vendor:community
    #                            OBSOLETE
    #                            Same as SNMP above but requires use of the 
    #                            net-snmp library. Unless you have a specific need
    #                            for this old driver, you should use 'snmp' instead.
    #
    # dumb      /dev/tty**       Old serial character device for use with 
    #                            simple-signaling UPSes.
    #
    # pcnet     ipaddr:username:passphrase:port
    #                            PowerChute Network Shutdown protocol which can be 
    #                            used as an alternative to SNMP with the AP9617 
    #                            family of smart slot cards. ipaddr is the IP 
    #                            address of the UPS management card. username and 
    #                            passphrase are the credentials for which the card 
    #                            has been configured. port is the port number on 
    #                            which to listen for messages from the UPS, normally 
    #                            3052. If this parameter is empty or missing, the 
    #                            default of 3052 will be used.
    #
    UPSTYPE usb
    # DEVICE
    
    # POLLTIME <int>
    #   Interval (in seconds) at which apcupsd polls the UPS for status. This
    #   setting applies both to directly-attached UPSes (UPSTYPE apcsmart, usb, 
    #   dumb) and networked UPSes (UPSTYPE net, snmp). Lowering this setting
    #   will improve apcupsd's responsiveness to certain events at the cost of
    #   higher CPU utilization. The default of 60 is appropriate for most
    #   situations.
    POLLTIME 300
    
    # LOCKFILE <path to lockfile>
    #   Path for device lock file. Not used on Win32.
    LOCKFILE /var/lock
    
    # SCRIPTDIR <path to script directory>
    #   Directory in which apccontrol and event scripts are located.
    SCRIPTDIR /etc/apcupsd
    
    # PWRFAILDIR <path to powerfail directory>
    #   Directory in which to write the powerfail flag file. This file
    #   is created when apcupsd initiates a system shutdown and is
    #   checked in the OS halt scripts to determine if a killpower
    #   (turning off UPS output power) is required.
    PWRFAILDIR /etc/apcupsd
    
    # NOLOGINDIR <path to nologin directory>
    #   Directory in which to write the nologin file. The existence
    #   of this flag file tells the OS to disallow new logins.
    NOLOGINDIR /etc
    
    
    #
    # ======== Configuration parameters used during power failures ==========
    #
    
    # The ONBATTERYDELAY is the time in seconds from when a power failure
    #   is detected until we react to it with an onbattery event.
    #
    #   This means that, apccontrol will be called with the powerout argument
    #   immediately when a power failure is detected.  However, the
    #   onbattery argument is passed to apccontrol only after the 
    #   ONBATTERYDELAY time.  If you don't want to be annoyed by short
    #   powerfailures, make sure that apccontrol powerout does nothing
    #   i.e. comment out the wall.
    ONBATTERYDELAY 600
    
    # 
    # Note: BATTERYLEVEL, MINUTES, and TIMEOUT work in conjunction, so
    # the first that occurs will cause the initation of a shutdown.
    #
    
    # If during a power failure, the remaining battery percentage
    # (as reported by the UPS) is below or equal to BATTERYLEVEL, 
    # apcupsd will initiate a system shutdown.
    BATTERYLEVEL 3
    
    # If during a power failure, the remaining runtime in minutes 
    # (as calculated internally by the UPS) is below or equal to MINUTES,
    # apcupsd, will initiate a system shutdown.
    MINUTES 30
    
    # If during a power failure, the UPS has run on batteries for TIMEOUT
    # many seconds or longer, apcupsd will initiate a system shutdown.
    # A value of 0 disables this timer.
    #
    #  Note, if you have a Smart UPS, you will most likely want to disable
    #    this timer by setting it to zero. That way, you UPS will continue
    #    on batteries until either the % charge remaing drops to or below BATTERYLEVEL,
    #    or the remaining battery runtime drops to or below MINUTES.  Of course,
    #    if you are testing, setting this to 60 causes a quick system shutdown
    #    if you pull the power plug.   
    #  If you have an older dumb UPS, you will want to set this to less than
    #    the time you know you can run on batteries.
    TIMEOUT 0
    
    #  Time in seconds between annoying users to signoff prior to
    #  system shutdown. 0 disables.
    ANNOY 0
    
    # Initial delay after power failure before warning users to get
    # off the system.
    ANNOYDELAY 60
    
    # The condition which determines when users are prevented from
    # logging in during a power failure.
    # NOLOGON <string> [ disable | timeout | percent | minutes | always ]
    NOLOGON disable
    
    # If KILLDELAY is non-zero, apcupsd will continue running after a
    # shutdown has been requested, and after the specified time in
    # seconds attempt to kill the power. This is for use on systems
    # where apcupsd cannot regain control after a shutdown.
    # KILLDELAY <seconds>  0 disables
    KILLDELAY 0
    
    #
    # ==== Configuration statements for Network Information Server ====
    #
    
    # NETSERVER [ on | off ] on enables, off disables the network
    #  information server. If netstatus is on, a network information
    #  server process will be started for serving the STATUS and
    #  EVENT data over the network (used by CGI programs).
    NETSERVER on
    
    # NISIP <dotted notation ip address>
    #  IP address on which NIS server will listen for incoming connections.
    #  This is useful if your server is multi-homed (has more than one
    #  network interface and IP address). Default value is 0.0.0.0 which
    #  means any incoming request will be serviced. Alternatively, you can
    #  configure this setting to any specific IP address of your server and 
    #  NIS will listen for connections only on that interface. Use the
    #  loopback address (127.0.0.1) to accept connections only from the
    #  local machine.
    NISIP 127.0.0.1
    
    # NISPORT <port> default is 3551 as registered with the IANA
    #  port to use for sending STATUS and EVENTS data over the network.
    #  It is not used unless NETSERVER is on. If you change this port,
    #  you will need to change the corresponding value in the cgi directory
    #  and rebuild the cgi programs.
    NISPORT 3551
    
    # If you want the last few EVENTS to be available over the network
    # by the network information server, you must define an EVENTSFILE.
    EVENTSFILE /var/log/apcupsd.events
    
    # EVENTSFILEMAX <kilobytes>
    #  By default, the size of the EVENTSFILE will be not be allowed to exceed
    #  10 kilobytes.  When the file grows beyond this limit, older EVENTS will
    #  be removed from the beginning of the file (first in first out).  The
    #  parameter EVENTSFILEMAX can be set to a different kilobyte value, or set
    #  to zero to allow the EVENTSFILE to grow without limit.
    EVENTSFILEMAX 10
    
    #
    # ========== Configuration statements used if sharing =============
    #            a UPS with more than one machine
    
    #
    # Remaining items are for ShareUPS (APC expansion card) ONLY
    #
    
    # UPSCLASS [ standalone | shareslave | sharemaster ]
    #   Normally standalone unless you share an UPS using an APC ShareUPS
    #   card.
    UPSCLASS standalone
    
    # UPSMODE [ disable | share ]
    #   Normally disable unless you share an UPS using an APC ShareUPS card.
    UPSMODE disable
    
    #
    # ===== Configuration statements to control apcupsd system logging ========
    #
    
    # Time interval in seconds between writing the STATUS file; 0 disables
    STATTIME 0
    
    # Location of STATUS file (written to only if STATTIME is non-zero)
    STATFILE /var/log/apcupsd.status
    
    # LOGSTATS [ on | off ] on enables, off disables
    # Note! This generates a lot of output, so if         
    #       you turn this on, be sure that the
    #       file defined in syslog.conf for LOG_NOTICE is a named pipe.
    #  You probably do not want this on.
    LOGSTATS off
    
    # Time interval in seconds between writing the DATA records to
    #   the log file. 0 disables.
    DATATIME 0
    
    # FACILITY defines the logging facility (class) for logging to syslog. 
    #          If not specified, it defaults to "daemon". This is useful 
    #          if you want to separate the data logged by apcupsd from other
    #          programs.
    #FACILITY DAEMON
    
    #
    # ========== Configuration statements used in updating the UPS EPROM =========
    #
    
    #
    # These statements are used only by apctest when choosing "Set EEPROM with conf
    # file values" from the EEPROM menu. THESE STATEMENTS HAVE NO EFFECT ON APCUPSD.
    #
    
    # UPS name, max 8 characters 
    #UPSNAME UPS_IDEN
    
    # Battery date - 8 characters
    #BATTDATE mm/dd/yy
    
    # Sensitivity to line voltage quality (H cause faster transfer to batteries)  
    # SENSITIVITY H M L        (default = H)
    SENSITIVITY M
    
    # UPS delay after power return (seconds)
    # WAKEUP 000 060 180 300   (default = 0)
    #WAKEUP 60
    
    # UPS Grace period after request to power off (seconds)
    # SLEEP 020 180 300 600    (default = 20)
    #SLEEP 180
    
    # Low line voltage causing transfer to batteries
    # The permitted values depend on your model as defined by last letter 
    #  of FIRMWARE or APCMODEL. Some representative values are:
    #    D 106 103 100 097
    #    M 177 172 168 182
    #    A 092 090 088 086
    #    I 208 204 200 196     (default = 0 => not valid)
    #LOTRANSFER  208
    
    # High line voltage causing transfer to batteries
    # The permitted values depend on your model as defined by last letter 
    #  of FIRMWARE or APCMODEL. Some representative values are:
    #    D 127 130 133 136
    #    M 229 234 239 224
    #    A 108 110 112 114
    #    I 253 257 261 265     (default = 0 => not valid)
    #HITRANSFER 253
    
    # Battery charge needed to restore power
    # RETURNCHARGE 00 15 50 90 (default = 15)
    #RETURNCHARGE 15
    
    # Alarm delay 
    # 0 = zero delay after pwr fail, T = power fail + 30 sec, L = low battery, N = never
    # BEEPSTATE 0 T L N        (default = 0)
    #BEEPSTATE T
    
    # Low battery warning delay in minutes
    # LOWBATT 02 05 07 10      (default = 02)
    #LOWBATT 10
    
    # UPS Output voltage when running on batteries
    # The permitted values depend on your model as defined by last letter 
    #  of FIRMWARE or APCMODEL. Some representative values are:
    #    D 115
    #    M 208
    #    A 100
    #    I 230 240 220 225     (default = 0 => not valid)
    #OUTPUTVOLTS 230
    
    # Self test interval in hours 336=2 weeks, 168=1 week, ON=at power on
    # SELFTEST 336 168 ON OFF  (default = 336)
    SELFTEST OFF
    BTW, I have a rack-mounted APC Smart 1500 UPS connected via USB to my computer.
    "If you're in a room with another person who sees the world exactly as you do, one of you is redundant." Dr. Steven Covey, The 7-Habits of Highly Effective People

    #2
    Maybe as simple as http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.p...6#post12128116
    Using Kubuntu Linux since March 23, 2007
    "It is a capital mistake to theorize before one has data." - Sherlock Holmes

    Comment


      #3
      Thanks Snowhog, but no joy. Here's my /etc/hosts file

      Code:
      127.0.0.1       localhost
      127.0.1.1       mark-AMD-64
      I changed the NIS loopback to 127.0.1.1, but as I indicated, no joy. Any other ideas?

      My system "sees" the UPS

      Code:
      Bus 001 Device 003: ID 0424:2502 Standard Microsystems Corp.                             
      Bus 003 Device 008: ID 051d:0002 American Power Conversion Uninterruptible Power Supply    
      Bus 003 Device 006: ID 046e:5542 Behavior Tech. Computer Corp.                             
      Bus 004 Device 002: ID 046d:c03d Logitech, Inc. M-BT96a Pilot Optical Mouse                 
      Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub                               
      Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub                               
      Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub                                
      Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub                                 
      Bus 001 Device 005: ID 0424:2602 Standard Microsystems Corp. USB 2.0 Hub                        
      Bus 001 Device 006: ID 0424:2228 Standard Microsystems Corp. 9-in-2 Card Reader
      Bus 001 Device 007: ID 046d:0990 Logitech, Inc. QuickCam Pro 9000
      I know it has to be something simple.
      "If you're in a room with another person who sees the world exactly as you do, one of you is redundant." Dr. Steven Covey, The 7-Habits of Highly Effective People

      Comment


        #4
        Try launching it as root.
        Using Kubuntu Linux since March 23, 2007
        "It is a capital mistake to theorize before one has data." - Sherlock Holmes

        Comment


          #5
          No joy! Same error message. For some reason, the program doesn't "see" the UPS.
          "If you're in a room with another person who sees the world exactly as you do, one of you is redundant." Dr. Steven Covey, The 7-Habits of Highly Effective People

          Comment


            #6
            In the Ubuntu thread Snowhog linked, it says the NISIP IP address needs to be 0.0.0.0 -- did you try that?

            Comment


              #7
              Was this ever resolved??

              I'm having an issue getting apcaccess to connect to apcupsd.
              Get the message:
              apcaccess status
              Error reading status from apcupsd @ localhost:3551: Connection reset by peer
              when I do: cat /var/log/apcupsd.events

              The last lines are:

              2013-05-25 17:15:37 -0400 apcupsd 3.14.10 (13 September 2011) debian startup succeeded
              2013-05-25 17:15:37 -0400 Connection from 127.0.0.1 refused by tcp_wrappers.
              2013-05-25 17:15:44 -0400 Connection from 127.0.0.1 refused by tcp_wrappers.
              2013-05-25 17:15:53 -0400 Connection from 127.0.0.1 refused by tcp_wrappers.
              Anyone know how to fix?
              Last edited by geezer; May 25, 2013, 03:26 PM.

              Comment


                #8
                Have you seen/followed the apcupsd - Community Ubuntu Documentation instructions?
                Using Kubuntu Linux since March 23, 2007
                "It is a capital mistake to theorize before one has data." - Sherlock Holmes

                Comment


                  #9
                  Just read through the referenc.

                  I had already accomplished all the listed steps except for the 'LOCKFILE' step.

                  Did that and restarted apcupsd.

                  Get the same result.

                  Comment

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